Versions of the same system with a built-in network-accessible hard drive are known as the AirPort Time Capsule.Īpple discontinued developing its lineup of wireless routers in 2016, but as of 2023 continues limited hardware and software support. The latest model, the 6th generation, supports 802.11ac networking in addition to older standards. The AirPort Extreme is a residential gateway combining the functions of a router, network switch, wireless access point and NAS as well as varied other functions, and one of Apple's former AirPort products. This mode supports:The back of a 2007 AirPort Extreme Historical development of some wireless router chipset variants You'd use this for the same reasons as normal STA mode, with the additional ability to bridge wired Ethernet devices onto the network.īecause the 802.11 spec does not allow normal wireless clients to transparently bridge traffic, the radio in the AirPort Express has to do extra work in this mode to sort of clone the MAC addresses of any wired Ethernet devices it sees connected to its Ethernet port, and fool the upstream AP into thinking those MAC addresses are all separate wireless clients that have all joined the upstream AP (that is, it has to perform the 802.11 "STA" role on behalf of those non-802.11 devices, thus "Proxy STA"). I believe this mode first shipped with the 802.11n AirPort Express (early 2008 to present). Hidden, but supported on all 802.11n AirPort base stations.This was so that if you just wanted your AirPort Express to be a wireless audio device (or perhaps just a wireless USB print server) and wanted it to join a pre-exsiting non-Apple Wi-Fi network you had, you could do that. This mode first shipped with the 802.11g AirPort Express (mid 2004 to early 2008).
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